P0303Cars & SUVs
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P0303Cylinder 3 misfire detected

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OK to drive

Unburned fuel from a persistent miss overheats the catalytic converter: treat a flashing light as stop-driving and a steady light as a repair within days.

What does this severity mean?

General guidance only — not a substitute for a professional inspection or official roadside / out-of-service criteria (e.g. CVSA OOSC) in your jurisdiction.

Part of system: Electrical sensing & powertrain inputs · Wire gauge & ampacity tool

Means the monitor pinned the combustion fault on cylinder 3 rather than spreading it across the engine. Because a lean single-cylinder miss and an ignition-side miss feel nearly identical from the driver's seat, the fastest split is to watch the spark event under load: observe firing kV on that cylinder with a scope or an in-line tester while the engine pulls in gear. Voltage that flares high points to plug gap, a cracked boot, or an open secondary; normal kV with a persistent miss shifts the search to fuel and air. Check the intake runner and injector O-ring for a leak that starves only this cylinder, then compare injector current ramps side by side. Postponing the repair pushes raw fuel into the converter, which is a far larger bill than a coil.

Parts that may be involved

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Vehicles often affected

Frequent on V6 layouts where cylinder 3 sits on the rear bank and is serviced last, and on engines with plastic intakes whose gaskets shrink with age.

Typical symptoms

  • Miss that worsens under load and lightens at steady cruise
  • Lean trim swing when unmetered air causes the miss
  • Sharp popping or spitting sound at the intake or tailpipe
  • Vibration through the pedals arriving in bursts
  • Fuel odour at the tailpipe after prolonged idling

Likely causes

  • Weak spark from a failing coil or a gap opened by plug wear
  • Vacuum leak at the runner or injector O-ring starving cylinder 3
  • Injector for cylinder 3 clogged or spraying an uneven pattern
  • Carbon tracking inside the plug boot bleeding spark to ground
  • Burnt exhaust valve or a worn cam lobe on cylinder 3

Recommended checks

  1. 1

    Watch firing kV on cylinder 3 under load to split spark from fuel

  2. 2

    Pressurize the intake and listen at the runner and injector base

  3. 3

    Compare injector current ramps across cylinders on a scope

  4. 4

    Inspect the boot and plug well for arc tracks and oil

  5. 5

    Run a leak-down on cylinder 3 if spark and fuel test clean

DIY vs professional

DIY: plug and boot inspection, a basic smoke test with a rented tool. Pro: scope-based kV and injector diagnostics, cylinder head work.

Content reviewed by a heavy-duty technician. About our editorial approach