P0303Cylinder 3 misfire detected
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— Unburned fuel from a persistent miss overheats the catalytic converter: treat a flashing light as stop-driving and a steady light as a repair within days.
General guidance only — not a substitute for a professional inspection or official roadside / out-of-service criteria (e.g. CVSA OOSC) in your jurisdiction.
Part of system: Electrical sensing & powertrain inputs · Wire gauge & ampacity tool
Means the monitor pinned the combustion fault on cylinder 3 rather than spreading it across the engine. Because a lean single-cylinder miss and an ignition-side miss feel nearly identical from the driver's seat, the fastest split is to watch the spark event under load: observe firing kV on that cylinder with a scope or an in-line tester while the engine pulls in gear. Voltage that flares high points to plug gap, a cracked boot, or an open secondary; normal kV with a persistent miss shifts the search to fuel and air. Check the intake runner and injector O-ring for a leak that starves only this cylinder, then compare injector current ramps side by side. Postponing the repair pushes raw fuel into the converter, which is a far larger bill than a coil.
Parts that may be involved
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Coil and boot assembly for cylinder 3
Search for this part on Amazon(affiliate link)Spark plugs matched to the engine specification
Search for this part on Amazon(affiliate link)Injector seals or O-rings if a leak is found at the base
Search for this part on Amazon(affiliate link)
Vehicles often affected
Frequent on V6 layouts where cylinder 3 sits on the rear bank and is serviced last, and on engines with plastic intakes whose gaskets shrink with age.
Typical symptoms
- Miss that worsens under load and lightens at steady cruise
- Lean trim swing when unmetered air causes the miss
- Sharp popping or spitting sound at the intake or tailpipe
- Vibration through the pedals arriving in bursts
- Fuel odour at the tailpipe after prolonged idling
Likely causes
- Weak spark from a failing coil or a gap opened by plug wear
- Vacuum leak at the runner or injector O-ring starving cylinder 3
- Injector for cylinder 3 clogged or spraying an uneven pattern
- Carbon tracking inside the plug boot bleeding spark to ground
- Burnt exhaust valve or a worn cam lobe on cylinder 3
Recommended checks
- 1
Watch firing kV on cylinder 3 under load to split spark from fuel
- 2
Pressurize the intake and listen at the runner and injector base
- 3
Compare injector current ramps across cylinders on a scope
- 4
Inspect the boot and plug well for arc tracks and oil
- 5
Run a leak-down on cylinder 3 if spark and fuel test clean
DIY vs professional
DIY: plug and boot inspection, a basic smoke test with a rented tool. Pro: scope-based kV and injector diagnostics, cylinder head work.
See also
Content reviewed by a heavy-duty technician. About our editorial approach